8th Grade Curriculum PDF Print E-mail

Reading

The objective of our junior high reading curriculum is to make students into passionate, critical readers.  As a class, we discuss thematic units, literary genres, and reading strategies, which students can use as they approach new reading texts. Students are also given regular independent reading time, and they are allowed to choose their own texts.


Language Arts

Our students are working to create writing portfolios.  As a class, we discuss writing and grammar conventions and concerns, and then students use their knowledge to create a body of work.  We cover poetry, memoirs, book reviews, short stories, letters, scripts, children’s books, and various types of essays.  The curriculum is designed to give students numerous and varied writing experiences and to teach them that writing is an ongoing process.  Students learn to revise their work critically and thoughtfully.


Speech and Drama

Junior high classes meet once a week for Speech and Drama.  In this course, students learn public speaking skills.  They study elements of theater, rehearse monologues and dialogues, practice improvisation and pantomime techniques, give a variety of speeches, learn about body language, etc.


Regular Math


This regular 8th grade course provides a strong foundation in the mathematical fundamentals needed to succeed in high school algebra.  Students learn how to solve basic algebra equations involving addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division.  Algebra problems using decimals, fractions, and integers are also introduced along with the use of exponents, square roots and scientific notation.  The use of algebra to solve ratio, proportion, and percent/interest problems is also taught.

Also included in this general course are chapters devoted to expanding student understanding and mastery of appropriate Geometry concepts.  This would include plane geometry concepts as well as certain solid geometry concepts for finding total surface area and volume of pyramids, cones, prisms and cylinders.  We also introduce the Trigonometric ratios of sine, cosine and tangent. 


Algebra 1


This course mirrors what is generally taught in 9th grade Algebra 1 in high school.  Students who successfully complete 7th Grade Accelerated Math automatically qualify to take this course as an 8th grader.  Students who are successful in Algebra 1 typically go on to take geometry as a 9th grader in high school.

 

Science

It is our intent that one third of the year is spent studying in each of these broad areas:  Life Science, Earth Science, and Physical Science.  Ideally this would mean that over a three year period, each student will have had exposure to three different mini-courses in Life, Earth, and Physical science; a total of nine different courses.  Currently these courses are as follows:


Cells and Heredity—A life science course that compares cell structures and their function.  How cells use energy and grow, as well as heredity and genetics, are studied.  Work in this course is very helpful as students go into high school biology.  The ethics of cloning and genetic engineering are discussed especially in light of our Christian faith.


Inside Earth---An earth science course that focuses on the dynamics of our earth's crust, mantle and core layers.  Earthquakes, plate tectonics/continental drift, and volcanoes are main topics along with a study of minerals and how rocks form and reform.


Matter: Building Block of the Universe---A physical science course that studies the properties and characteristics of matter.  Physical and chemical changes are compared as well as similarities and differences between elements, mixtures and compounds.  The atomic structure of atoms is analyzed to help students understand the arrangement and usefulness of the Periodic Table.  This course lays some solid foundation for high school chemistry.

Following is a listing of the science units for sixth through eighth grade.  All textbooks are from Prentice-Hall publishers.  The school year is divided into thirds with a different textbook used in each grade for each different third of the year.

Science
EARTH
PHYSICAL
LIFE
6TH Grade
Weather and Climate
Electricity and Magnetism Human Biology and Health
7TH Grade
Earth’s Changing Surface
Motion, Forces, & Energy Environmental Science
8TH Grade
Inside Earth
Matter:  Building Blocks of the Universe
Cells and Heredity








 

U.S. History

U.S. History is taught to the 7th and 8th grade classes.  Covering the material in two years allows the students to gain a deeper understanding of the concepts being taught and also allows for examination of the connections between historical events and the present time.  U.S. History meets daily.  The textbook is a large part of the curriculum; however, other sources are often incorporated to enrich and build upon the information given in the textbook.

Students in 8th grade are required to complete a research paper.  They receive two grades for this paper: one in English and one in History.  The topic for the 2007-08 school year was: influential historical events post-WW II.

8th Grade U.S. History starts with a review of the Civil War and a unit on Washington D.C., with a focus on the monuments erected there.  The 8th grade class is then privileged to take a week-long trip to Gettysburg and Washington D.C. to experience first-hand many places that they have been studying.  Eighth grade then examines the Reconstruction and continues with the study of industry, immigration, and the growth of cities. At this point in history, the United States is a world power, and students study the U.S. experience in WW I, the Roaring 20s, the Great Depression, and WW II.  Our text also covers the post-Cold War era.  Many projects are provided and technology is often used, enabling students to better experience the sights and sounds of the past. 

 

Last Updated ( Thursday, 28 August 2008 )
 
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